job apllication letter :: essays research papers

†Support Analyst: Retail Credit Support Dear Recruitment Manager: I have as of now finished my last year of study doing a Bachelor of. I’m going after the alumni Support Analyst job inside the Retail Credit Support Department. Being an Information Systems graduate I accept my abilities would be perfect for the position and association. Through my examinations I have finished a few tasks as a group head that included working in huge gatherings. The least was to build up a database framework and intuitive framework for the Community Legal Center as a major aspect of an entire year venture. My obligations included coding, documentation, testing and general venture the board. Alongside this I have taken an interest in ‘Open Day 2002-03’. While examining, I further built up my business and data innovation experience by taking part in different jobs, in particular my present work inside the N picking up understanding as a client assistance delegate for individual and business clients, my intentional multi month term as a specialized advisor and web designer at, and five years spent dealing with the privately-run company. In every one of the work conditions I increased a lot of expert business astuteness remembering functioning as a component of groups for a various air and information on the most recent advances in IT &T. In conclusion, my specific qualities lie in being a quick student, genius dynamic, friendly and composed. I am not terrified of difficult work and inspired to confront new and various difficulties. By picking up section into the, I will endeavor to coordinate these qualities as well as expand my aptitudes and information base. As my present business is inside an enormous budgetary establishment I accept my aptitudes and information in the field would supplement the job and permit me to advance my abilities.

Feminism in the Story of an Hour free essay sample

Women's liberation in â€Å"The Story of an Hour† The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin recounts to the narrative of a lady picking up freedom after her husband’s demise. The creator utilizes women's activist hypothesis to show her convictions and qualities. The connection among Louise and Brently Mallard, Louises response to the updates on Brentlys demise, and her response to seeing him alive again are ways that Kate Chopin shows women's liberation. The connection between the Mallards as portrayed in The Story of an Hour proposes the unforgiving real factors of marriage.Chopin depicted Louises marriage as a ground-breaking will bowing hers in that visually impaired constancy with which people accept they reserve an option to force a private will upon an individual animal. Women's activists to a great extent consider union with be a malignant and abusive foundation. Louise said that frequently she had not [loved Brently], which underpins Chopins women's activist belief systems. Louise Mallard has a positive response to her husband’s demise, which underpins the women's activist hypothesis. We will compose a custom paper test on Woman's rights in the Story of an Hour or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page She faces an ownership of self-affirmation which she unexpectedly perceived as the most grounded drive of her being after securing herself a space to manage the news. Louise understands that she would live for herself in the new part of her life. Chopin utilizes ecriture female to voice Louise Mallards responses to the man centric culture she lives in. Louises response shows the undeniable inclination of Chopin. The last line of the short story says that Louise kicked the bucket of a coronary episode provoked by a flare of her coronary illness from the delight of seeing her better half alive.The peruser can gather that it was anything but a respiratory failure from bliss, but instead outrage and sadness of seeing Brently stroll in the entryway. Louise invested a decent measure of energy alone going to the self-realization that she was not, at this point secured to somebody she didn't adore not long before those new dreams were run. Louise inhaled a snappy petition that life may be long not long before diving the steps to her demise. Chopin indicated that the man centric culture had won indeed in the tragic and less than ideal passing of Louise.Kate Chopin’s women's activist standards impact her writing in â€Å"The Story of an Hour†. Louise gains the freedom from her significant other that she had required for such a long time, and it escapes from her everything to rapidly. The Mallard’s marriage is a harsh foundation. Louise’s response to becoming aware of Brentley’s demise and afterward her response to seeing him alive both presentation Chopin’s women's activist method of reasoning. Chopin’s utilization of talk and enlightening clarifications display the prototype goals of women's liberation.

Strategic Workforce Planning in Retail Sector-Samples for Students

Question: Investigate the distinctive sort of vital components of the vital workforce arranging in the whole retail industry. Answer: Presentation The article helps in examining the diverse sort of significant components of the vital workforce arranging in the whole retail industry. The diverse sort of difficulties must be tended to in a strong way with the utilization of the various written works as this will help in tending to the equivalent in an efficacious way. The primary point and motivation behind the article is to comprehend the principal components of the workforce arranging in the retail business explicitly in Wal-Mart that is headquartered in United Kingdom. The difficulties must be depicted efficaciously as this will help in settling the issues in an adequate way. The structure of the article incorporates the diverse sort of difficulties that is looked by the retail business wherein the distinctive sort of arrangements will be given to determine the issues in a proficient way. Key Workforce Planning in Retail Sector Key Workforce Planning is fundamental in the diverse sort of associations as this will help them in making a workplace that is successful and effective in nature. Goodman, French Battaglio Jr, (2015) has remarked that appropriate workforce arranging is required so as to bring and give clearness in the plans of the association alongside portrayal of the distinctive sort of scientific capacities too. In any case, then again Rees et al., (2018) remarked that workforce arranging requires nonstop technique to adjust the distinctive sort of necessities alongside needs of the association. For example Workforce Planning at Wal-Mart is persistent in nature wherein the separate organization initiates diverse sort of representatives by directing appropriate enrollment and determination process alongside sets of responsibilities alongside individual particulars. Appropriate expected set of responsibilities has been given to the organization wherein the individual detail has been given in an adequate way wherein the various abilities are met in a useful way. Fagerstrm, Lnning Andersen, (2014) has remarked that the diverse sort of segments of the workforce arranging is basic in nature as this will decrease the turnover rates alongside gauges of the potential retirements alongside examination of the presentation the executives exercises. Nonetheless, then again, Cohen, Blake Goodman (2016) remarked that workforce arranging is basic in nature wherein this will help in supporting the diverse sort of arranging alongside ability figures. Workforce arranging helps in supporting the guaging and planning process wherein it helps in distinguishing proof of aptitude holes in the association alongside investigation of the territories of the worry. For example Wal-Mart has presented workforce arranging in their association wherein legitimate appropriation of the new thoughts has helped in examination of the inside condition and activity plan has helped the organization in making the workforce arranging strong in nature. So as to make their association high performing, Wal-Mart has created legitimate spending plan and objective setting for them that has helped them in increasing upper hand in enlisting and choosing the representatives productively also. Critical Components of key workforce arranging There is distinctive sort of vital parts of the vital workforce arranging wherein it is seen that primary segments are as per the following: Right off the bat, De Bruecker et al., (2015) has remarked that appropriate clearness of the various objectives of the associations is fundamental in nature wherein this will furnish the organization with various sort of methods to explain the workforce arranging issues and actualize the systems, for example, execute the way toward arranging with the assistance of the enlistment and determination process as this will help in giving lucidity to the exercises performed by the association effectively. Then again, Cohen, Blake Goodman (2016) has remarked that the lucidity of the various arrangements and methodology is fundamental in nature that is required to be embraced by the association as this will help them in understanding the real hierarchical structure of the association usefully. For example, Wal-Mart has helped in arranging the various procedures in a way to such an extent that has helped them in dealing with the mechanical progressions. Wal-Mart has attempted to examine the hole in their enlistment and determination process alongside detail of the occupations gave to the representatives too. Wal-Mart has attempted to make diverse sort of changes alongside different updates that has helped the organization in improving their picture identifying with the arranging of workforce in the whole market. Buchan et al., (2015) remarked that workforce arranging has helped the organizations in distinguishing the distinctive sort of aptitude holes with appropriate arranging and gives reliable detailing of the various outcomes to measure the various results adequately. In any case, Cohen, Blake Goodman (2016) has expressed that the turnover rates are expanding at an enormous rate in retail segment as the arranging procedure is to blame and the associations are not in a situation to take appropriate consideration to diminish such issues efficaciously also. Difficulties looked by associations during Workforce arranging execution Workforce arranging is a basic part of any association. As indicated by Cascio (2018), workforce arranging can be depicted as a procedure whereby the association intends to adjust the needs of any association to the appropriateness of the workforce to make sure that the administration, creation, authoritative and administrative necessities of the association is met with. In this segment the provokes identified with the workforce arranging will be examined alongside significant models identified with the retail business. The main test that is looked during the execution of workforce arranging in the retail business in an organization like Wal-Mart is that the pioneers would prefer not to be taken responsible for the ability the board exercises (Walmart.com., 2018). Koochaki et al. (2013), states that in spite of the fact that business heads concur that the ability the executives is basic for the center working of the association , the pioneers don't basically take full responsibility for the outcomes which are dries. The essential purpose behind the given hole is that they will in general have a dread in regards to the HR managerial weight, complex systems and ability the board dangers. The presentation of the groups in an organization like Wal-Mart should be overseen cautiously and persistently. Fruitful administration of the presentation may prompt better aftereffects of the association. Anyway as expressed by Goetsch and Davis (2014), the business heads would prefer not to take the weight of deali ng with this and they frequently backpedal on their duties. The subsequent test identifies with the test of recognizing basic association jobs. As indicated by Cascio (2018), comprehension of different employment jobs, depictions, recruiting profiles, capabilities and other occupation qualities assume a vital job in recruiting the correct sort of individuals for the association. The retail grocery store Wal-shop, is a client driven association whereby the representatives of the association need to stay in direct contact with the clients and consequently they require a particular arrangement of aptitudes and this is the assignment of workforce wanting to distinguish the correct sort of abilities that should be available in the worker. The distinguishing proof of these abilities is a vital errand which numerous individuals from the association can't attempt. The third test that is looked by associations during workforce arranging identifies with the issue of getting to significant workforce information. As indicated by Williams (2013), the information as for the competitors and the representatives should be broke down cautiously, which will at that point empower them to settle on savvy decisions with respect to their association necessities. Regularly because of the high accessibility of information, the organization can't have the accomplishment of the correct sort of information and this prompts issues. The supervisors at Wal-Mart face a comparable issue whereby there exists an absence of applicable information which at that point causes issues. The fourth test is identified with the initiative administration in an association. Regularly enterprises pay special mind to top 10 pioneers or top 100 pioneers, be that as it may, as indicated by Armstrong and Taylor (2014) , in retail organizations like Wal-Mart, the spotlight should be on the foundation of administration pipelines more profound inside an association. As the retail business is a client driven industry, the organizations face issues identified with revealing the ability of experts in an association which frequently get passed up a great opportunity during the workforce arranging. According to Koochaki et al. (2013), an absence of this procedure may prompt the de-inspiration of the workers which may then block their profession improvement. Vocation advancement shapes a fundamental piece of the association particularly in a quick moving industry like that of Wal-Mart and an absence of it might cause higher turnover. The last test which might be looked by Wal-Mart comparable to workforce arranging might be arrangement of Human Capital Management with the Business Strategy. As per Goetsch and Davis (2014), it is significant for any association to adjust the HCM system to the Business Strategy so as to make an effective workforce. Different ability the executives methodologies should be actualized under the business techniques. Be that as it may, in actuality Wal-Mart has been confronting issues comparable to the arrangement of the human asset technique with the business system and therefore, the workforce has a high turnover, which at that point prompts horrible showing of the store. End Thusly, from the given examination on the basic segments of workforce arranging and the related difficulties, it could be assembled that Workforce arranging structures a basic piece of an o

How to Write Term Papers For Money - The Basics

How to Write Term Papers For Money - The BasicsWriting term papers for money is probably one of the easier ways to make money online. In this article I'll be going over some of the basics of how to write papers for money. I'll also be discussing how to get started on the right foot and that services are more reliable. Hopefully this will be helpful to you!First things first, there is no need to go and fill out an application just yet. Most likely you will have to apply to certain schools in order to get a degree in your chosen field. However, this doesn't mean that you have to wait for your application to be accepted before you start writing term papers for money.It's a good idea to get your foot in the door before you go looking for a job. Getting started with term papers for money is actually pretty easy. All you need to do is go to your local library and start reading up on what it is you would like to write. Once you have an idea of what your field of study is, you can start brow sing the term papers for money websites to find companies that might be able to hire you.This is just like any other job search. You need to come up with a few key phrases that you could try to capture a client's attention. If you stick to one phrase, your term papers for money writing will be much easier to write!If you are unsure of what phrases to use, then I suggest you start looking on the internet to find out what phrases others have used in their term papers for money writing. I find it easier to make good use of search engines than it is to rely on your own judgement. This way you'll be able to get some free advice and then use it to write your own term papers for money!Once you have a list of phrases that you are comfortable with, it's time to research online for companies that are looking for those kinds of people. It's a good idea to research online first though. This way you can get a feel for which phrases you like and don't like, which have been used before and what ca n you offer them that they are looking for.Once you've discovered which companies in your area are looking for certain types of term papers for money, it's a good idea to start looking for companies in your area to help you. If you get your foot in the door at one company, then you can get started writing terms for people who are looking for you.

The Death Penalty Is Not Justice - 1509 Words

â€Å"To take a life when a life has been lost is revenge, not justice.† -Desmond Tutu The death penalty is a legal punishment practiced worldwide, which includes execution being the punishment, mandated to someone convicted of a crime. The death penalty has existed since 1700 B.C. when the Code of Hammurabi was a legal document in ancient Babylonia. Ever since the Code of Hammurabi many countries have adopted this punishment including the United States. When European settlers came to America, Americans obtained the death penalty. During the establishment of the Constitution, framers continued the custom which led to the eighth amendment. â€Å"No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury†¦; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb†¦ nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Constitution 1). It is often argued that the death penalty should be continued because of the esta blishment of the eighth amendment. However, the eighth amendment contradicts with the basic human right or â€Å"right to life†. The Universal Declaration of Human rights states in Article 3 â€Å"Everyone has the right to life, liberty, and security of person.† (United Nations 1). Also, in Article 5 it states â€Å"No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.† (United Nations 1). Therefore, the deathShow MoreRelatedThe Justice of the Death Penalty Essay655 Words   |  3 PagesThe Justice of the Death Penalty Whenever the word death penalty comes up, extremists from both sides start yelling out their arguments. One side says deterrence, the other side says theres a potential of executing an innocent man; one says justice, retribution, and punishment; the other side says execution is murder. Personally I think it is time for Americans to take a stand use the justice system as it was intended, for the punishment of criminals. A big point of argument for the peopleRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is An Act Of Justice1217 Words   |  5 PagesSince the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the death penalty in 1976, there have been 1,434 executions in the United States (Death Penalty Information Center). Today, a debate quickly erupts when discussing the death penalty as a form of punishment in America’s Criminal Justice system. Some perceive the Death Penalty as an act of justice, while others believe it is unconstitutional. There are currently 31 death penalty states and 19 non-death penalty states in the U.S. Although opponents view thisRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not The Satisfaction Of Justice1532 Words   |  7 PagesJavier Arocha March 31, 2017 The Death Penalty in America â€Å"The proper end of human punishment is, not the satisfaction of justice, but the prevention of crimes. - William Paley The Death penalty is a very delicate topic. People can t just scream their believes to prove their point. Today, the United States of America is in the minority of countries that still use the Death Penalty as a punishment for certain crimes. Even though the controversy over the Death Penalty is overlooked most of the timeRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not Guaranteed That Justice Will Be Served871 Words   |  4 PagesBy reinstating the death penalty, it is not guaranteed that justice will be served. Family and friends of victims of serious crimes are left longing for closure for the actions inflicted and often seek retribution (SOURCE). By allowing the death penalty, the victim’s family and friends are offered closure by the means of taking the assailants life. Commonly known as an â€Å"eye for an eye,† this form of punishment is classified as retributive justice as it requires the assailant to give up his or herRead MoreThe Death Penalty On The Criminal Justice Syst em1491 Words   |  6 PagesWhat place does the death penalty have in the criminal justice system? Should it be used to deter other criminals, should it be used to punish those who commit crimes, or does it have any place at all? In understanding the issue of the death penalty from a moral perspective, it is important to look back at philosophers of the past to better understand the ethical ramifications of the concept of capital punishment. We will be examining two notable philosophers—Aristotle and Immanuel Kant. ThroughRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is It Really Justice For All?994 Words   |  4 PagesDeath Penalty, is it really justice for all? Should an insane man remain untreated to avoid the death penalty? Such is the case of Russell Weston who in 1998 killed two police officers in the U.S. Capital. He told government psychiatrists he drove across country to prevent the spread of disease, killing two of the carriers. His lawyers state that they know he will get the deat h penalty, so he remains untreated, insane, and isolated to avoid conviction of the death penalty (Caplan). Is this justiceRead MoreThe Death Penalty And The Justice System Of America2224 Words   |  9 PagesThe death penalty has been in the justice system of America tracing all the way back to the days of its founding fathers. Though it is a highly controversial legal and moral matter, it still stands today as the most ultimate punishment in the United States. Many countries have been or are currently abolishing their death penalty under the notion that it is unjust and morally wrong. The United States, on the other hand, has 38 out of its 50 states with laws that state the death penalty as its ultimateRead MoreThe Death Penalty And The Criminal Justice System1475 Words   |  6 PagesThe death penalty has been used as a form of punishments in the United States since the American colonies in the 1600’s (Del Carmen, 2015). The country has divided opinions about the proper procedures used by the criminal justice system to convict a person to live or death. The death penalty has created a public policy issue that has produced wide scholarly research, public debate and legal attention. The reality is that the majority on Americans support the death penalty. Only a small proportionRead MoreThe Death Penalty : A Terrible Scar On American Justice1534 Words   |  7 PagesMarshall, the head of the Civil Rights Division of the United States Department of Justice during the Civil Rights Era, once said, â€Å" The death penalty, I think, is a terrible scar on American justice, especially the concept of equal justice under law, but also of due process. And it goes state by state, and it s different in different states.† Burke Marshall’s thoughts were, and still are completely correct. The death penalty is more controversial now than ever before, because society has changed. TheRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is The United States Justice System1542 Wor ds   |  7 PagesThere are many injustices that plague the United States Justice System. The death penalty is a prime example of this. A major problem associated with the death penalty is the unavoidable fact that potentially innocent people are being executed. Researchers estimate that over 340 executed inmates, could have been exonerated; which means that over 340 people were wrongfully killed! With the arrival of DNA testing in the mid 80’s, by 1992, 17 death row inmates in the US where acquitted and released

Comparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Essay - 1672 Words

Comparing A Dolls House and Oedipus Rex Ibsens drama A Dolls House, serves as an example of the kind of issue-based drama that distinguishes Ibsen from many of his contemporaries. The plays dialogue is not poetic, but very naturalistic, and the characters are recognizable people. Given the sense of modernity which the play possesses it seems unusual to compare it to a Greek tragedy produced more than two-thousand years previously. On closer examination however, there are certain similarities between the way in which A Dolls House is plotted and a tragedy such as Oedipus Rex. Both Oedipus and A Dolls House depict disastrous events that occur to two very different characters. At the start of Oedipus, we†¦show more content†¦Oedipus flees from Corinth falsely believing that Polybus and Merope are his parents, he hopes that this will make the oracles prediction that he will murder his father and sleep with his mother impossible. This virtuous act is of course a massive error since it leads him to his real parentsIt is interesting to note that Nora only borrows money in A Dolls House in an attempt to save the life of her sick husband. Her act of kindness misguided as it may be, is the catalyst for the events that follow. The way in which the actions of both Nora and Oedipus backfire in such a tragic way is an example of what in Greek literary tradition is known as Peripitia. This word translates as a rever sal and to gain an understanding of the tragic condition it is important that the theme of reversal is examined. In Oedipus there are many examples of reversal, when actions have the exact opposite effect to that which were intended. When Oedipus sends for the shepherd whom he hopes will allay his fear, over his parentage, his arrival has the exact opposite effect. In this respect the tow plays are very similar they employ many of the same dramatic devices to achieve their goals. Reversal is key to both plays since by the end of both plays the social conditions of both Oedipus and Nora have changed completely. It is interesting to note that unlike a Shakespearean drama in which the tragic hero always dies, neither Oedipus nor Nora die.

Adoption of Computerized Accounting System †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Adoption of Computerized Accounting System. Answer: Introduction: Small and medium-sized enterprises contribute to the rate of employment in OECD countries by 60 to 70 percent . The small and medium sized enterprises worldwide continue the move towards Cloud Computing thus Cloud computing has opened another dimension in the field of accounting software. The major advantage that the cloud computing can provide is that the same strata of information is available to all the employees at the same time along with free accessibility and applicability of the major applications by utilizing the platform provided by the cloud. The research that has to be conducted specifically targets the newly developed or start-up business houses and small scale firms consisting of the Board of directors that constitute of youth in majority. This is a significant fact in case of the research because it reveals that the young generation of the world economy depends on technology more than just manual labor. Technology has literally become the means by which a modern man pe rceives his environmental surroundings. Thus the need for accounting software solution arises. In the past ages accounting software that had been developed mainly focused upon components like Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, Payroll and General Ledger. But with time the concept of accounting software for small scale firms have changed. In the modern day accounting software depend upon Customer Relationship Management, Human Resource Management, Dashboards, Supply Chain Management and other applications. The major focus of the modern accounting software makers is to simplify the data or information provided by the organization, customization of the required data or information in accordance to the specific requirement of the firm, integration of the entire accounting operation with the facility of cloud computation. The problem with the small and medium-sized enterprises is that they often look for accounting software that has a large number of features but come with an afforda ble price ("Cite a Website - Cite This For Me", 2017). Certain examples of the accounting software that is utilized in Australia and has become popular in Australia are MYOB Live Accounts which specifically provides s cloud enabled software that manages the functionality of a cashbook to be precise; MoneyWorks Express is another software that is required by small and medium-sized enterprises for solving their accounting needs; QuickBooks Online plus Web Payroll is utilized by small business houses like coffee shops in Australia. It should be noted that the features provided by most of the accounting software in Australia provide more or less the similar features because of a highly competitive market ("Cite a Website - Cite This For Me", 2017). However in India the evolution of the accounting system has not been such widespread. However the current condition of the Indian market is different. This means that enterprises in India have been using simple accounting software such as Tally, QuickBooks, Marg Accounting Software, Busy Accounting Software and Profitbooks ("5 best accounting software for small businesses in India - Your Finance Book", 2017) . This research aims to measure the effectiveness of the accounting software that is implemented in Australia. In order to find out the effective implementation of accounting software in small and medium-sized enterprises a qualitative research method has been adopted. The effect and result of the adoption and implementation of the accounting software in the small and medium business enterprises in different nations especially India and Australia has been analyzed for the purpose of research of this particular study. The resources used for gathering information or secondary data have been derived from journals that provide a description of the current condition prevailing after the implementation of the respective accounting software. The primary aim of this research is to chalk out the winning points and failures regarding the implementation of the business accounting software in the small or medium sized enterprises in Australia and for a better understanding of the issue a compariso n with the implementation of small business accounting software in India has been executed (Tijani Mohammed, 2013). The accounting software revolution that took place in India started in the later part of the eighteenth century. Due to the reason that the accounting rules and regulations are governed by certain laid down or established principles the accounting software packages in India gave rise to a highly competitive market because of the fact that they were able to provide the same range of features and facilities. The implementation of the Enterprise Resource Planning software has specifically revolutionized the accounting framework in India. The power of ERP has been further influenced by the facility of cloud computing. Most of the small or medium sized businesses in India do not utilize any kind of ERP software either due to the fact that they do not get the apt or suitable software solutions that match with their requirements or they are not aware of the values and features provided by the ERP software. The major demand now in the Indian small or medium sized enterprises is the implementation of the ERP software technology. This is due to the availability of continuous and strong internet connectivity in most of these firms. The small business accounting software that also have certain limitations like restriction on the number of accounting transactions or the number of users. Another limitation that is faced by the small or medium sized enterprises in India is that the sellers of the ERP software provide a vast range of facilities and features which are never or rarely utilized by these small scale enterprises therefore they are indirectly paying for the development costs that are unnecessary fr om their perspective. The large scale ERP companies in India tend to spend a lot on marketing and advertisement thus the small scale enterprises also have share the indirect cost of such expenses. The software package that is provided by these small business accounting software houses either lack the exact combination of software designs or features that are desired by the clients or they lack the proper or accurate strategic planning that requires developing a strategy for the future. A particular recommendation for such a situation is that the new small scale ERP software firms that are entering the business in the recent times should focus upon or target a specific domain of one or two industries. They should primarily focus upon providing solution to these industries so that they can develop their accounting software packages exactly according to the needs and requirements of the target industries. This will allow them to cut upon the unnecessary cost that is incurred upon unuse d features of the software (Cassar, Ittner Cavalluzzo, 2015). The implementation of a sustainable ERP requires proper integration with the firms developed system that is concerned with the strategic planning of the operations undertaken by the firm. The major issues that the small or medium-sized business enterprises face are that they lack the required marketing strength; the needed analysis of the market that is required in order to assess and evaluate the requirements of the client, that is innovate the software in accordance to the necessity of the client is also not executed; the small scale business houses also due to small setup are not able to cater to more than one client at a time; they also lack enough capital in order to facilitate the needed changes in business (Daneshgar, Low, Worasinchai, 2013). Thus it can be concluded that ERP in India may be widely used in smaller companies in the future. The utilization of such software will not be limited or confined to the big organizations. The recommended improvements in the ERP software will surely reduce the time that is required to implement ERP effectively in a firm. For instance a particular recommendation that could resolve the issues faced by a particular small scale organization is that the ERP vendors may resort to component based solution to their clients. A particular client may decide to purchase only sales and finance components of business and add the production and material later. This process is aimed to provide a solution to the issues related with budget and enable the customer to pay for only those features which they are in need of. Some experts are also of the opinion that in spite of firms that customize software in order to match the processes, the processes should be customized in order to match the software ( Seethamraju, 2015). The major problem areas that the ERP industry is facing currently in India is the sudden changes in the structure of the organization in order to match the current ERP software may prove to be damaging for the firm. The next problem area in the implementation of the ERP software is that the firms already utilizing the software will need to have to adhere to the technical changes that will cost them heavily. A particular solution for such a situation is that the firms may develop technologies that mitigate the chances of implementing the change in the software. Lastly the financial constraints faced by the firms in this particular sector also restrict them from investing in the same. The major reason for such a behavior is the unexpected losses and expenditures incurred in the utilization of the ERP software. Having mentioned all these disadvantages of the ERP software, it should be noted that ERP also has clear and constructive advantages. These are as reported by the small and mediu m sized businesses in India, reduction in inventory; decreased cost of accounting and financial operations; reduction in the cost of operation and reduction in the cost of administration ("Cite a Website - Cite This For Me", 2017). A particular study is commonly made up of either secondary or primary data. Primary data is essentially the information that is gathered and examined directly from the source for the purpose of research. Primary data also indicates that the data is used for the first time. Secondary data on the other hand refers to the information that has been produced by a third party most probably for some other purpose. The data that has been collected for the purpose of research in this particular thesis is secondary data. Secondary data provides a wider scope of research. This is because the secondary data constitutes of various documents that provide a review of the subject of research by different researchers. The major advantage of collecting information from secondary data is that secondary data focus on establishing a clear understanding of the implementation or investment in the ERP system. However it is very important to be crucial of the information collected on the basis of secondary data. This is because the data has been created by different researchers at different times for various purposes therefore must be analyzed carefully before utilizing it for a research purpose. The sources of secondary data used in this particular study have been obtained from research journals. Findings of the particular research As compared to the situation prevailing in Australia regarding the implementation of small business accounting software that is mentioned in the literature review part of this particular thesis, the condition in India is much more crucial. Australian small and medium sized enterprises though face some of the same issues like affordability and awareness about the accounting software they are much more acquainted with the concept of accounting software. The availability of a vast category of small business accounting software in Australia like MYOB, Xero, MoneyWorks Express give the clients a large range of options to choose from however in India the small business accounting software has not flourished enough. Some of the software packages like Tally rule the market the small scale market. In Australia the small or medium sized business providing accounting software are independent and technologically sound enough to provide the software as per the needs and requirement of their clien t. Even the customers opting for such software have their business proceedings modified enough to match with the software thus the small business accounting software owners do not incur unnecessary loss or expenditure over the features that are not required by their clients in Australia (Sam et al, 2012). However in India the scenario is somewhat different. The small business accounting software owners in India are hugely dependent on the multinationals that rule the market and therefore have to bear a part of their cost that is they have to share in the expenditures incurred by these large scale organizations in advertisement and marketing. The small scale firms also lack the proper skill or knowledge to make their accounting software exactly according to the needs of their client and thus cut upon the extra cost of the unnecessary features and facilities of the software that is not used by the client. Another issue that persists in India but not in Australia is that the ERP softwa re implementation in India faces the issue of financial constraints that is not present in Australia. Conclusion Therefore as it can be understood from the findings of the above study the small business accounting software in Australia have improved in the recent times unprecedentedly. The packages have become less costly and simpler so that the users can understand their workings and fit the software properly in order to match their needs. The advantages that are brought about by the newest models of accounting software have not benefitted the small or medium sized businesses but also the large scale organizations. The only major issue that persists with the accounting software implementation in Australia is that the business owners should be made more aware about the advantages that are provided by the Enterprise Resource Planning software and how exactly it will help their business to prosper. Therefore the future of the small business accounting software is bright in Australia and with the regular updates and improvements they surely provide both the small and large scale organizations the scope to get a competitive advantage in business. References 5 best accounting software for small businesses in India - Your Finance Book. (2017). Yourfinancebook.com. Retrieved 8 November 2017, from https://yourfinancebook.com/accounting-software-small-businesses/ Cite a Website - Cite This For Me. (2017). Bccpa.ca. Retrieved 8 November 2017, from https://www.bccpa.ca/CpaBc/media/CPABC/News_Events_Publications/Publications/inFocus/2014-annual-software.pdf Cite a Website - Cite This For Me. (2017). Essaycorp.com. Retrieved 9 November 2017, from https://www.essaycorp.com/sample/accounting-software-packages-used-in-australia.pdf Seethamraju, R. (2015). Adoption of software as a service (SaaS) enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems in small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs). Information systems frontiers, 17(3), 475-492. Sam, M., Fazli, M., Hoshino, Y., Tahir, M. N. H. (2012). The adoption of computerized accounting system in small medium enterprises in Melaka, Malaysia. Tijani, O. M., Mohammed, A. K. (2013). Computer-based accounting systems in small and medium enterprises: Empirical evidence from a randomized trial in Nigeria. Universal Journal of Management, 1(1), 13-21. Cassar, G., Ittner, C. D., Cavalluzzo, K. S. (2015). Alternative information sources and information asymmetry reduction: Evidence from small business debt. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 59(2), 242-263. Daneshgar, F., Low, G. C., Worasinchai, L. (2013). An investigation of build vs. buydecision for software acquisition by small to medium enterprises. Information and Software Technology, 55(10), 1741-1750.

Lysistrata Essays (861 words) - Lysistrata, Women In War, Myrrhine

Lysistrata A play about making war - and not making love... The Talbot Theatre production of Lysistrata both entertained and delighted this member of the audience, who was there partly because of an English assignment requirement, but mainly because of the opportunity to enjoy a live theatre production. The theatre company employed many different components to bring this antiwar play to life that evening on the stage. These components can be broken into three categories, which visually enhanced the text of the play. The first of these categories is the setting, the stage lighting, and the props. The second component is the symbolism of some of those props, and the third component is the character portrayals by the actors on the stage. To take us back to ancient Greece, the props master employed a very simple interpretation using columns on a raised set of steps, with a backdrop of blue. To add to the feel of the era, a statue stands in the middle of the platform. This platform serves double duty as the Akropolis and as the Citadel, both of which the women have occupied. When the men light a fire below the walls of the Akropolis, smoke pours out of the bundle of sticks, making it appear as if a fire has really been ignited. Fortunately the women are ready and the fire is extinguished and the men all doused with water, which is portrayed well with buckets and actions that look as if the men are being driven away by the water. When Kinesias comes to see Myrrhine, and they head off to Pan's cave, the stage lighting is dimmed to give the effect of the darkness of being in a cave. The most strikingly visual use of stage props is the appearance of larger than life erect phalluses under the tunics of all the male main characters during the second half of the play. These seemingly grotesque male members serve to symbolize the frustration of the men. However, they are also a symbol of how the men's political power has been superceded by the primitive urge for sex, and how the women now hold power over the men. The statue, which is on the platform, is dressed in armor and symbolizes the war. The shield is taken by the women to be used for the purpose of swearing their oath, but they quickly realize that they cannot swear for peace on a shield used for war. This warrior statue disappears at the end of the play, reappearing as a female, the statue of PEACE, considerably shapelier and more enticing to the men. The characters presented the most impressive visual component. Lysistrata was portrayed perfectly as a down-to-earth woman who has had enough of war and is willing to lead a revolution to end it. Most of the rest of the women are portrayed as being frothy little things, more interested in clothing, shopping and sex, interests which Lysistrata feels that she can employ to bring about the change in the men's attitudes. The costumes on the main characters evoked the image of the time, and helped to define the characters. Both the members of the female chorus and the male chorus are dressed in white, to keep them separate in our minds from the main characters of the story. However, they are employed in such a way in the play as to explain a lot of the story to us by carrying a lot of the action and dialogue of the altercations between the sexes. The main characters employed a number of acting techniques to convey the images of the play. Lampito carries herself differently and speaks with an accent, and although she is dressed somewhat the same as the other women, we realize that she comes from Sparta. The Magistrate struts on to the stage, accompanied by a constable, only to be harassed and ultimately humiliated by the women, who will not be arrested. They turn the tables on the constable by tying him up with his own rope, and then send the magistrate and the constable packing. Comic moments happen when the desperate-for-sex women try to sneak away from the Citadel and are caught by Lysistrata. One of these women takes the helmet from the statue and tries to simulate a pregnancy that was not there the day before. An excellent portrayal of a frustrated husband is seen when Kinesias comes to find Myrrhine. This is the first appearance of a male with a very large protuberance under his tunic,

Argumentative Essay on Management

Argumentative Essay on Management Argumentative Essay on Management Example Argumentative Essay on Management: In the attempt to better the organizational performance, managers have opted to diversify their scope of managerial systems. Some of the main information systems currently used include the natural system, the open system and the rational systems. The rational system concentrates on the consequences and conditions of the organization’s production and general utilization of information. This managerial approach helps develop a detailed comprehension understanding of the manner in which information regarding accounting reflects and shapes organizational reality through the different methods of its application. The rational system is particularly different from the natural system because it attempts to include the introduction of a given information system both the events before and after capturing the dynamism of the characteristics. Researches done on information systems as used in organizations conclude that rational systems are static. They make an assumption that the all patterns of information applications are a response to the technical or environmental forces operating at that time. A dynamic approach incorporates the evolution of information systems as time goes by. Unlike the open system, the rational systems incorporate both past and present forces which could influence the implementation of a system. The natural approach of managing organization basically takes on board several theories in management. Unlike the other two, this type of approach towards management ensures that the employee values are the key drive in decision making. This concept of management is unique in a number of ways. One of them being that it does not equity human being to machines hence the need for the manager to develop policies that are more accommodative. It also establishes an optimum in the scope of control hence increasing employee motivation. Pay is not the only motivator of the employee hence the diversification of the remuneration package. Natural systems in management are one of the most commonly used forms of managerial and skilled employment approaches under the representative modes. Under this criterion the management’s function is conceptualized from a number of other system theories as the organizations strive to attain global recognition of its uniqueness in service delivery. Therefore, management is basically dependent on modeling the organization’s general identity. A natural system illustrates a parametrized managerial system that is structurally identifiable in case its production which corresponds to two variant parameter values is different from all inputs of a respective natural and dense subset of the overall composition of all admissible organizational inputs. In my opinion the most beneficial information systems are the natural systems. According to Flamholtz (1996), a natural system plays an extensive role in the saving of operational costs. The clarity and simplicity associated to its implementation and comprehension is a clear indicator of the efficiency of the managerial model. For instance, the employees are well motivated, self driven and work independently hence considerably reducing costs that could otherwise be used for supervisions. Similarly, through employee empowerment, the quality of service delivery by the organization is set to increase. In the long run, observing quality in service delivery in a great contribution to the organization’s reputation. Moreover, the manager benefits in popularizing the organization in terms of quality in performance. One of the most out right benefits is that of enabling the management to perform distinct information process processes necessary for the organization’s operations. These activities include evaluation, monitoring, control and prediction. At this point, the manager should appreciate that not all modeling systems are compatible to every other organization and hence the need to tailor such systems to adequately suit the subject organization. By extension the main determinant of the success of the manager is the ability to adapt, grow and survive in every aspect of managerial consideration. The management function is a direct product of the sound interaction of the organization’s environment and the management system in place (Endres Endres Chowdhury Alam, 2007). The manager benefits from this as the criteria as it offers a ground for effective communications with the employees. Of course there are diverse literature with regard to the managerial science and its respecti ve disciplines. They have different interpretations and definitions on the impacts of managerial systems depending on the organizational operations of different organizations. It will also direct its attention of the considerations of several sources of literature that concern the management function in a given organization. Another benefit of using the natural systems in management is that they help in modelling the organizational environment while at the same time responding to the key influence to the organisations (Gans, 1993). With respect to the human social organization, the natural managerial systems also address the issues of the consequential complexities. Here, the models are responsible for making the simplification of the managerial systems to ably adapt to the surrounding environments. Complexity in this dimension could mean the simplest composition of information that is necessary to comprehensively summarize an organizational process or status. For the concept of identifying structural complexity, this paper will sufficiently identify the benefits that a manager could achieve with the application of natural systems in the organization. In addition, it is clear that the more the system is integral, the higher the performance potential of the system adapting to the environmental determinant s of the organization (Foster Royce Doherty Meehan, 2009). Similarly, natural systems help in shaping the adaptive responses or the entire organization. This way, the manager is set to benefit from the structuring of the organizational behavior across all departments and transactions of the organization (Biilsberry, 1996). The definition of the organizational code of conduct and operation has a great role in the minimization of work place conflicts brought about by lack of clarity in organizational roles. Conflicts are generally a backward pull to the advancement of any organization because of the pollution of the work place environment it also leads to the devaluation of employee motivation. Natural systems of management greatly benefit the organization by increasing the performance of social and economic activities (Winston, 1988). This is achieved through clarity in definition of cultural evolution with reference to the potential capability of the managerial systems in place. The co-occurrence of formal and informal social networks that are inherent in organizations is another consideration. In any organization, sharing of tacit-to-tacit knowledge may be seen in some employee groups but not provocative in others. Therefore, some strong and informal social networks effectively facilitate the transfer of knowledge may embed in other formal structures and it is important to apply random methods of sampling to control organizational variables. Natural systems also tend to provide for a participatory approach towards decision making. There is a notable sense of self drive and self drive amongst the employees since they feel that they own the operational policies. In addition, the forums provided for by these systems go a long way in establishing all potential determinants that could influence the overall managerial system that is in place for any given organization (Kreitner, 2005). This way, the entire organization is involved in the process of decision making. This not only boost the motivation of the employees but also increases their productivity levels due to the fact that they feel they are part of the policy making panel in the organization. Participatory agent-based modeling, institution-based models, preference-based or rules of thumb decision models (experience), heuristic empirical rules, and calibration-based rules and evolutionary programming assumptions are example of natural systems decision making models tha t are empirical in nature and whose substantial efforts could be invested by a manager in organizational mechanisms and structuring of models of decision-making that are process-based to improve the performance of management function. Another benefit that can be tapped from the use of the natural systems is the generalization of individual information and knowledge through sharing of practices to the benefit of organization, and furthermore, to increase organization’s profitability. In addition, it is beneficial for the manager to possess the assumption that a knowledge management recommendation on information sharing is potentially positive and necessary (Karl Steven Drozdeck, 1991). Therefore, it is necessary for the manager to delineate between the constituent types of employees needed to employ efficient knowledge sharing strategies for maximum organization gain. In conclusion, this paper has examined all crucial influences that affect the operations of management in public sector organizations. Recently, most accounting systems have continually developed into being viewed as a technique of improving the overall efficiency and productivity of such sector organizations. Most critical-like management dynamics are composed of a curious mix that could be content or discontent, and it is for the same reason that they are constantly linked to the edge of organizational chaos (Ansari Eske, 1987). More precisely, this is a new role carried out by accounting systems in the organizations. Traditionally, accounting for information systems in the organizations was handled primarily for the purposes of fiduciary control. Whether those managerial systems could serve as an enhancement of efficiency in the organizations or not was not adequately addressed. Before management can be intensely and closely involved in the core functioning of the organizations, it is necessary to distinguish the specific results posed by the introduction of the natural managerial approach to the efficiency, cost and several other basic activities within the organizations based on the past. can write an argumentative essay on any Management topic. Our professional essay writers will help with writing your argumentative paper starting at $12/page.

Should gay marriage be legal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Should gay marriage be legal - Essay Example One thing, which needs to be considered is that the number of gays living in the United States is very less as compared to the people who like to have relationship with the opposite gender. Therefore, giving freedom to such people to develop relationships with the same gender does not make a big difference. From the perspective of gays, some of the reasons that support gay marriages include strengthening of social concept of marriage, sexual freedom, and freedom of choice. Gay marriage has least concern with the morality since it promotes justice, freedom, and equality. If a person wants to spend his life with a person belonging to the same gender, no one should oppose it because every person has the right to do whatever he wants to do as long as his actions do not affect the rights of any other person. Therefore, gay marriages should be held legal because it does not affect the rights of others. Warren, Patrick. â€Å"Same Sex Couples Can Avoid Unnecessary Problems By Getting These Documents In Order Now.† Ezinearticles.com, 03 Aug. 2011. Web. 23 Sep. 2011.

Six Essential Elements of Geography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Six Essential Elements of Geography - Essay Example Physical systems – this element of geography seeks to study physical processes such as volcanoes, glaciers, climate, and how they shape the earth. In addition, it seeks to study the interrelationships among plant and animal life and their natural environment that sustain life. Environment and the society – this element studies the impacts of human activities on the environment. In addition, geographers are also interested in knowing how humans use the environment and how the environment influences people’s lives. The uses of geography – this element show the importance of acquiring knowledge on geography. Geography is essential to humans in that it helps them understand the future as well as the past. This knowledge enables geographers to understand better the relationships between the environment, people and places (Swamson 56). The teacher can apply the first essential element of geography in describing the absolute or relative location of a particular object. For example, the teacher can inform the students that the Geographic information centre is located at 805 Sherbrooke Street West (absolute location) or Sherbrook Street West near the Catholic Church (relative location). The second element (places and regions) is applicable in distinguishing various parts of the world. For example, the teacher can use this element to explain the difference between the tropical regions and temperate zones. The teacher can apply the unique element of physical system by explaining to students the role played by natural phenomenon such as volcanoes, movement of glaciers and hurricanes. For example, volcanoes can produce rich soils that can support farming. On the flip side, volcanoes can cause destruction of natural vegetation and displace people. The teacher can apply human systems in explaining human settlements. For example, the teacher can be able to explain why there are so many

Comparative Between Confucius and Daoism Essay Example for Free

Comparative Between Confucius and Daoism Essay Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)111 Please cite as Low K. C. P. (2011) ‘Confucianism Versus Taoism’, Conflict Resolution Negotiation Journal, Volume 2011, Issue 4, p. 111 127 Confucianism Versus Taoism Prof. Dr. Patrick Low Kim Cheng Ph. D. Chartered Marketer, Certified MBTI Administrator, Certified Behavioral Consultant/ Universiti Brunei Darussalam; Associate, University of South Australia About the Author Prof. Dr. Patrick Low Kim Cheng, Ph. D. (South Australia), Chartered Marketer, Certified MBTI Administrator, Certified Behavioral Consultant (IML, USA), brings with him more than 20 years of combined experience from sectors as diverse as the electronics, civil service, academia, banking, human resource development and consulting. His MNC and local corporate clients from ASEAN, Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, Bangladesh and Kazakhstan are in manufacturing, electronics, IT, retail, engineering services, hospitals, hotels, banks financial institutions as well as the public sector. The once Visiting Professor, Graduate School of Business, Universiti of Malaya (Jan to Feb 2007), Prof. Dr. Low was the Deputy Dean, Postgraduate Studies Research, teaching in Universiti Brunei Darussalam (2009). He teaches the graduate students/ MBA in Organisational Behavior, Managing Negotiations, Leadership and Change Management, and the undergraduates in Leadership Basics, Challenging Leadership, Business and Society, Issues in Organizational Leadership, Organization Analysis Design; and Organization Development Change. The former Associate Dean, Director of Career Services and Chair of the Management and Marketing Department of a University in Kazakhstan (2004 to 2006) focuses on human resource management and behavioral skills training covering areas like negotiation/ influencing, leadership and behavioral modification. An academician-practitioner, a prolific author (author of twelve books including bestsellers (Strategic Customer Management, 2006, 2002, 2000 – one of Borders’ top ten in 2001/2, Sales Success, 2006, 2003; Team Success, 2003 and The Power of Relationships, 2001). His most recent books include Successfully Negotiating In Asia (Springer, 2010) and Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn. com/abstract=1982271 Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)112 Corporate Culture and Values – Perceptions of Corporate Leaders of Cooperatives in Singapore (VDM-Verlag, 2009). A business coach, Prof. Dr. Low is the founder of BusinesscrAFTâ„ ¢ Consultancy and he previously served as an Examiner for University of South Australia’s DBA and Ph. D. candidates (2003 to October 2006); presently, he has been appointed as the supervisor for its DBA candidates. Besides his experience in academia, training and consulting, Prof. Dr. Patrick Low has held positions in regional human resource development (HRD). He has been the Senior Training Manager (Asia Pacific Region) in Standard Chartered Bank where he was responsible for regional management training and development, marketing of HRD services and management succession. He can be contacted at [emailprotected] com Confucianism Versus Taoism Abstract: In this paper, the practitioner-academician makes comparisons and contrasts between the two great philosophical bodies (or oldest religious traditions) of China, that is, Confucianism and Taoism. Among other things, the key commonalities of Confucianism and Taoism include being in pursuit of the Tao, close to nature and harmony, and taking the right actions are critical than just the belief(s). The key differences are also examined here, and these, among other things, include human living and spirituality, and filial piety and nature as well as rites and beyond rites. 1 Introduction Confucianism and Taoism do not have a specific founder or date of founding, even though one of them (Confucianism) appears to be named after an individual, K’ung Fu Tzu or Confucius in English. Confucius was born in 551 BC in China in what is presently Shantung Province. He lived during the Zhou dynasty, known for its ethical laxity. For Taoism, its texts include the Tao de ching (The Way of Power) which is believed to have been written by Lao Tzu. The text describes the nature of life, the way to peace and how a ruler should lead his life. The Chuang Tzu contains additional teachings of Taoism. Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn. com/abstract=1982271 Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)113 1. 1 Paper’s Aim And Objectives The aim and objectives of the paper are to make comparisons and examine the contrasts between the two great philosophical bodies (or oldest religious traditions) in China, that is, Confucianism and Taoism, and with that, it is hoped to logically get a better understanding of the two philosophical bodies. 2 2. 1 Commonalities Of Confucianism And Taoism In Pursuit of the Tao Both show that the non-religious state of existence is unsatisfying and non-harmonious. Instead, both Confucianism and Taoism stress on the pursuit of the Tao, and that the Tao is the ultimate. Similar to Shakespeare’s â€Å"have more than thou showest, speak less than thou knowest†, in Taoism, it is said that those who know do not speak and those who speak do not know. Tao, the first cause, can be roughly translated into English as â€Å"path†, or â€Å"the way†, referring to a power which envelops, surrounds and flows through all things, living and non-living. Tao is the Oneness of everything; â€Å"Tao is always without a name and that it is the origin of heaven and earth. Tao can also be said to be the â€Å"Absolute† that it can be said to be the movement and a stillness without a beginning, Yin and Yang (also known as Tai Chi) are things that can be said to be without a beginning† (Cleary 2003, cited in Low and Ang, 2010: 85; Wu, 1990: 1). 2. 2 Close to Nature And Harmony Both Confucianism and Taoism are close to nature, very much reflected in Chinese culture. Most Chinese gates or traditional Chinese gardens display a pair of lions, one male and one female. The female mother lion, usually with its young, represents Mother Nature. From Confucius – The Analects, Chapter VII verse 17, we learn that â€Å"The Master used a fishing line but not a cable; attached to a net, he used a corded arrow but not to shoot at roosting birds. † Both Taoism and Confucianism believe that the two opposing and complementary forces Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)114 (chi) of yin and yang should be maintained in a harmonious condition no matter what level they are operating on, such as universe, nature, society, or an individual (Li, 1996). â€Å"Everything will be accomplished smoothly in a harmonious family,† Confucius encouraged that internal harmony should also be treasured as the highest value within a family, just as it is essential to the smooth functioning of a system at any other level. Both schools preach that humans live in harmony with nature, and such a way is compatible with humankind’s taking care of nature and the surrounding environment of the communities they live and work (Low and Ang, forthcoming; Low, forthcoming). In Lao Tzu’s mind, the people should be encouraged to embrace simplicity, diminishing self interest and curbing one’s desires (Tao Te Ching, Verse 49); in this way, one can then create a peaceful and harmonious environmental attitude towards people and nature, and there is overall happiness between and among all. Detaching ourselves and not getting caught with the great number of things in our mind, we also slow down, pay attention to our breathing, move slowly and deeply, and we reach new understandings about ourselves and the world around us. In Taoism, peace is  treasured (â€Å"The best way of conquering an enemy is to win him over by not antagonizing him†¦Ã¢â‚¬  – Tao Te Ching, verse 68; Wu, 1990: 101). War is no good and only results in sufferings of the people; rulers need to find and seek peace for his or her people. With harmony, trade, business and profits can be made, and the countries make progress – as the Chinese saying goes, â€Å"Harmony grows profits† (Hanyu Pinyin: he chi sen chai). It can thus be said that the Chinese prize harmony above all things. A large part of Chinese literature is based on the idea of harmony (Tao Te Ching – McDonald, 2009; Mitchell, 1995; Towler, 2002). For both Confucianism and Taoism, a sage is a person who is in total harmony with their world – the world around them as well as the world within them. 2. 3 Wanting to Be Happy And Being Positive Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)115 One of the basic facts of life is that all of us want to be happy. Each of us does not wish to suffer; and yet, suffering is a part of life, just as happiness is. It can be taken that both Confucianism and Taoism, being positive, appear to urge people to pursue happiness. If we are negative, then we spend too much time searching for ways to avoid suffering; indeed so, we will also miss out much of the happiness that is possible in our lives. In Confucianism, with the Rectification of Names and roles fulfilled, a father does the father’s role, a mother the mother’s role, the son the son’s role and so on; then there will be harmonious relationships and happiness. If there were peace, harmony and happiness in the family and since a nation is essentially made of families, then the nation would also enjoy peace, harmony and happiness. Confucius also highlighted that having an independent, truly calm, steady, down-to-earth mind and heart that one can avoid being swayed by the rises and falls, gains and loses of life. Free from worries and fears (Confucius – The Analects, Chapter XII, verse 4), a person of high integrity and morality (a gentleperson, junzi) would be happy; (s)he would sleep well. In these ways, one can thus be more or less, contented or happy. In Taoism, as in Yin-Yang, it is taken that the seed of suffering is inherent in each moment of happiness. In this way we should remain centered during moments of great happiness. In life, if we build our happiness on simple things like love, friendship, good health, and spirit, we can build a sense of happiness that will endure the challenges and changes that life gives us (Towler, 2002a; http://ancienthistory. mrdonn. org/Taoism. html). Thus, in both Confucianism and Taoism call for people to live happily. 2. 4 Right Actions Are Critical Both generally see religious beliefs as having less importance than religious practices. In fact, both Confucianism and Taoism stress on orthopraxy (right actions) over orthodoxy (right beliefs). Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)116 In The Analects, Book II verse 13, it is said that Tzu-kung asked about the gentleman. The Master said, ‘He puts his words into action before allowing his words to follow his action. ’† Low (2008: 33) speaks of the â€Å"message Confucius impresses on us is that: As leaders, we need to act and behave as gentlemen. † And what more, he has added that â€Å"when virtue is practised, one enjoys a clear conscience† (Low, 2008: 33). Confucianism also stresses on humanism, and more importantly on the value of love and compassion (Low, 2010). In a person’s personal conduct, (s)he is respectful. In his or her dealings with his or her staff, (s)he is considerate; in caring for the common people’s welfare, (s)he is generously kind; and in dealing with all, (s)he is just (Low, 2008). Like Confucianism, Taoism also stresses on compassion (a typical right action), underscoring the fact that â€Å"weapons of war augur evil. Even things seem to hate them†; besides, â€Å"to achieve more for others, enlarge your heart† (Low, 2009: 33). 2. 5 Open And Continuing Canons Each does not have a closed canon, each continues to be interpreted, written and included in their respective canons. However, unlike Taoism, familiarity with the Confucian canon was one of the main requirements of the civil service examinations in traditional China. 2. 6 No Fixed Religious Services But Anywhere At Anytime, It Can Be Practiced Interestingly too or in fact, very convenient, both have no fixed religious services and can be practiced anywhere, from shrines and temples to private studies and mountain peaks. Seen from this angle, there is much freedom and it is life and in living, praying and living in oneness (life itself is a prayer! ). The good thing is that they are without rituals or strict conformity of attending masses or prayer sessions in fixed days as evident in some of the other major religions. Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)117 2. 7 Benevolence And Compassion Interestingly, Low (2008a: 67) has highlighted that one of the classic leadership sins or mistakes is that of â€Å"being callous to the needs of the others† or lacking in empathy or worse, compassion. For both Confucius and Lao Tzu, leaders need to be benevolent. Low (2008b) has highlighted that the Confucian business owner/leadership, with its high task and high relationship, is seen as caring and the leader builds the bond with the employees. In the Confucian sense, being benevolent or kind, a characteristic element of humanity, is an part of an individual’s talents. Like Confucianism, Taoism also considers a worthy person as a benevolent person, and in the former, a benevolent person enjoys longevity (ren cher shou). Leaders need to be compassionate and empathetic. Both Confucianism and Taoism preach and stress on compassion. Compassion is, in fact, one of Lao Tzu’s three treasures (Low, 2009; Wu, 1990). Such a belief and action is particularly vital. And it is, in fact, excellent when it comes to leading people since the compassionate leaders practice servant leadership, desiring overall little or nothing for themselves, but empathetically showing and acting with care and concern more for the people and their needs (Low, 2010, 2009; 2008). Figure 1: A List of Commonalities Of Confucianism And Taoism In Pursuit of the Tao Close to Nature And Harmony Wanting to Be Happy And Being Positive Right Actions Are Critical Open And Continuing Canons No Fixed Religious Services But Anywhere At Anytime, It Can Be Practiced Benevolence And Compassion Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)118 3 3. 1 The Key Differences Human Living and Spirituality Confucianism, on one hand, stresses on attaining Tao in human living. The writings of Confucius deal primarily with individual morality and ethics. (also see Low, 2008c – Confucian ethics and business responsibility to the various stakeholders), and the proper exercise of political power by the rulers. Confucianism is not, properly speaking, a religion but it is more of a way of behaving so that one does the right things (http://ancienthistory. mrdonn. org/Confucius. html). Confucianism stresses on the Rectification of Names, and each needs to fulfill each person’s respective roles and responsibilities. For Confucius, â€Å"therefore, the superior man examines his heart that there may be nothing wrong there, and that he may have no cause for dissatisfaction with himself. † (Doctrine of the Mean, Chapter XXXIII. , Verse 2, cited in Confucius, 1915). A Confucian thus believes that an ordered society is what people should strive for. In that sense, it is more this-worldly, and is a way of life rather than a religion. Nonetheless, the wisdom of the Old Master can (still) help us to obtain spiritual happiness in the modern world, to get used to the daily routine of our lives, and to find the personal bearings that tell us where we are (Yu Dan, 2009: 11). Taoism, on the other hand, focuses on achieving the Tao, basically on the spiritual aspects of life; and it is other-worldly and can be considered as a religion. [Some have, however, argued that Taoism is not a religion. Taoism is a philosophy, a way of looking at life and a way of thinking about things. Taoists believe if one looks at life and think about things in the right way, one will be much happier -http://ancienthistory. mrdonn. org/Taoism. html. ] This author however feels that Taoism stresses on the spiritual aspects of life and it is mystical too – â€Å"Tao can be talked about, but not the Eternal Tao, Names can be named, but not the Eternal Name. As the origin of heaven-and-earth, it is nameless. As ‘the Mother’ of all things, it is nameable. † (Tao te ching, verse 1, Wu, 1990: 1). It is also said that one of the head-twisty things about the Tao de ching is that it never specifically defines The Way. The book itself is a series of verses, poems, Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)119 and riddles, stressing on control but not dominance, fluidity but not ambivalence, and mystery but not confusion. Nonetheless, it is full of wise, helpful nuggets to assist human beings in living and attaining spiritual contentment; examples include â€Å"embrace simplicity, put others first. Desire little†, and â€Å"weapons are the bearers of bad news; all people should detest them† (Lao Tzu, Verses 19 and 31, Tao de ching; McDonald; 2009). To elaborate, one should live simply while being healthily aware and refusing greed and lust. After all, as in the Chinese proverb, one should not â€Å"add legs to the snake after one has finished drawing it†. And not to complicate things, simplicity indeed makes one’s life easier, more convenient and pleasant. And next, all of us should value or treasure peace and harmony. Confucius’ The Analects, depending heavily on analogy and metaphor, is, on the other hand, very clear and concrete on attaining the way in terms of human living, and for the overall good of humankind. For Confucius, there is to be good family living; and peace and harmony as well as the attainment of good community living. For Lao Tzu, there is to be oneness with nature and the Universe or Heaven. 3. 2 Practicality And Esotericism. Confucianism is very practical, suited for pragmatic human living. In The Analects, Book XI, verse 12: â€Å"Chi-lu asked how the spirits of the dead and the gods should be served. The Master said, ‘You are not able even to serve man. How can you serve the spirits? ’ ‘May I ask about death? ’ ‘You do not understand even life. How can you understand death? ’ For Confucianism, in business, corporate social responsibility (CSR) should always be there: what is taken from the community is returned through donations, charity and other assistances rendered to the poor and needy. In his study, Low (2008c) has indicated that the Confucian Golden Rule and Confucian ethics in the context of the stakeholder theory, showing how businesses can be ethical while being caring and compassionate for its stakeholders. Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)120 In Taoism, the goal of each believer is to become one with the Tao, a force that flows through all life. The concept of a personified deity is foreign to them; perhaps there is the concept of an impersonal god. The practitioners do not pray because there is no god to hear the prayers or to act upon them; believers seek answers to life’s problems through inner meditation and outer observation. [In that sense, Taoism can be seen as esoteric, abstract or not easy to be understood. ] Taoists believe in the duality of the universe, symbolized by yin-yang, but oneness is to be attained through inner meditation, balance and harmony. Taoist practitioners believe in nourishing life and the spirit by energizing or getting chi (energy), meditating and being in oneness with the Tao. 3. 3. Groupings, Categorization and Non-Categorization/ Dualities And Oneness Because of Confucius’ Rectifications of Names (Fung, 1948), the role each person needs to play appears to have a lot of categorization (groupings); and love starts from loving one’s parents and family members first; and then extend out to love one’s neighbors and further extend to one’s community and society. In Taoism, there is this seeking or search for Oneness and no dualities or differentiation between animals and humans or humans and nature. Let me explain. First of all, humans need to widen their mind and horizons. Humans often live and experience reality conceptually. We do not see things afresh and anew every time we look at them; instead, we create categories and let things fall into them, which is an easy and more convenient way of dealing with the world. Apart from the smaller things, such as defining a flower as a rose, a vase as a Chinese Ming vase, an antique, or a person as a teacher, there are wider categories (groupings or types) under which everyone lives, including religions, beliefs, ideologies, and systems of government. Each category or type supplies us a level of psychological certainty and saves us  from the effort of constantly challenging our own beliefs. Take for example, humans often divide animals into ‘favorites’ or ‘pets’ and ‘domestic/ farm animals’ so that we can feel alright loving one and eating or consuming the other. Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)121 Mindlessness, on one hand, is when there is no focus and occurs when humans are conditioned or at least not know that the categories to which they subscribe are categories and have accepted them as their own without really thinking, understanding and/or experiencing it. Breaking away from, reassessing old groupings and being able to see outside one’s (individual/ in-box) subjective context (seeing the wider, collective/ out-of-the-box/ objective context) is mindfulness. We should indeed be perceiving things in un-habitual ways, and thus we’ll grow. On the other hand, when we are mindful, we will not be stereotyping and boxing things up, we’ll be in line with nature as things are transient and they also change. When we are mindful, we are breaking away from our egos and categories and in fact get closer to nature or Tao, the Universe. Then again, one can also argue that both Confucianism and Taoism are, in a way, common in terms of the pursuits of the Tao (as said under the Commonalities of Confucianism and Taoism section), and the differences lies in their starting points, from subjectivity to universality for Confucianism and from mindlessness to mindfulness for Taoism. 3. 4 Filial Piety And Nature Confucianism urges the people to respect their parents and the old. They are to take care of their parents, maintaining good links with them while upholding the value of filial piety (xiao). In the Confucian language, filial piety (xiao) means serving one’s living parents, and thus, resulting in the five (5) vital relationships in the Confucian Teaching, that is, the relationships between: i. ii. iii. iv. v. the royalty/prince and subject. father and son. older and younger brother. husband and wife. friend and friend. Filial piety embraces those attitudes of respect for one’s seniors and a reciprocal attitude of love and affection on the seniors part to the junior. After the death of one’s parents, it involves religious obligations in ceremonial worship. Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)122 Taoism, on the other hand, emphasizes ‘going with the flow’, maintaining good links and in oneness with the Nature, Heaven or the Universe. In Taoism, we learn from nature – a flower falls even though we love it, and weed grows even though we do not love it. We love the animals and creatures around us. And we do not interfere yet we are contented; after all, there is a season and reason for everything; and everything has its place; just let it be. By accepting things as they are, we become impartial or unaffected. It is good to follow the natural order (Low, 2010b). In following nature, we are in harmony with nature. There is no or little stress. We sit quietly†¦ do nothing. Spring comes and grass grows by itself. Besides, a known yet significant point to note is that nature does not hurry yet everything is achieved. 3. 5 Rites And Beyond Rites Or Rigidity Versus Flexibility Confucius introduced rites/terms of reference to ensure people comply with the system. This is somewhat rigid; however, on many occasions, he would allow people to modify, change and improve the rites accordingly. For example, on one occasion, Confucius highlighted that according to the traditional rites, ceremonial hats were made out of hemp; these days people make them out of silk, he approved of the common practice since this, after all, is more economical † (Confucius – The Analects, Chapter IX, verse 3). Lao Tzu was flexible in his teachings, and he did not introduce or follow any system such as the rites proposed by Confucius. He instead encouraged people to lead a simple life, following the natural ways of living and remain detached to the world like a newly born infant who has not yet learnt to smile. (Tao Te Ching, Verse 20). To analyze further, we can say that people in the world consists of different personalities, and some people are so used to or prefer a structure, a sort of checklist or a religious (structured) approach to doing things (In Myers-Briggs Type Indicator: MBTI terms: Thinking; Judging Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)123 Types) while others may prefer a less structured approach to doing things (In Myers-Briggs Type Indicator: MBTI terms: Feeling; Intuitive/ Perceiving Types). They like to move, adjusting along the way, rather than an immediate structured, ordered way, all the way through till the end or completion. In Confucianism, rites give structure, stability and continuity. Rites are necessary since they provide the basis of practices as well as more importantly, standards. Confucius also stressed the need for rituals and music. For Confucius, ‘sacrifice as if present’ is taken to mean ‘sacrifice to the gods as if the gods were present. ’ The Master, however, said, ‘Unless I take part in a sacrifice, it is as if I did not sacrifice. ’ (Confucius –The Analects, Chapter III verse 12). Taoism goes beyond rites, ‘going with the flow’; and like the quality of water, flexibility is also applied. Chairman Mao Zedong once quoted Lao Tzu, â€Å"Fortune lies in misfortune and vice versa. † In other words, the Taoist practitioner is often mindful of the fact that in every misfortune lies the seed of fortune, and in every fortune lies the seed of misfortune; and given a situation, (s)he is to flexibly apply the ‘right’ approach. 3. 6 Learning And Unlearning. In Confucianism, learning and education is indeed critical (Low, 2010; 2010a). Confucius stressed very much on learning and he himself set an example of continuous learning throughout his life. â€Å"The Master said, ‘At fifteen, I set my heart on learning; at thirty I took my stand; at forty I came to be free from doubts; at fifty I understood the Decree of Heaven; at sixty my ear was attuned; at seventy I followed my heart’s desire without overstepping the line. ’† (Confucius – The Analects, Chapter II, verse 4). Confucius stressed on learning; learning prevents one from being narrow-minded. For Confucius, it is important for individuals to learn. He used learning to correct his mistakes and improve himself, and he in fact considered Junzi (a gentleman/lady) as a person eager to study. Confucius said, â€Å"The gentleman seeks neither a full belly nor a comfortable home. He is quick in Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)124 action but cautious in speech. He goes to men possessed of the Way to be put right. Such a man can be described as eager to learn. † Overall then, the Confucians see it as bad to eat one’s fill all day long, and do nothing to nourish the mind. † (Low, 2010, 2008). On the other hand, Taoism stresses on unlearning (perhaps even undoing bureaucracy or procedures), and here it can be seen as being simple is both wise and good. Lao Tzu encouraged people to unlearn their learning for then they would not have any anxiety (Tao Te Ching, Verse 20). Simplicity is indeed embraced and it is wise not to overemphasize or complicate things (Low, 2009). To the Taoists, the Confucian’s pursuit of knowledge has divided people and things (creating distinctions and differences between men and animals/ other creatures) as well as having complicated life; they also argue that it can also cause contention for profits and fame. Life is indeed simple, and it is good not to over do things; when eating just eat and when sleeping, just sleep; and in living, just live. More so, one cannot learn with an occupied mind, one cannot fill a full cup unless it’s emptied; one should not overanalyze too. Lao Tzu speaks of â€Å"stop thinking and end your problems† (Verse 20, Tao de ching). Figure 2: shows a summary of key differences between Confucianism and Taoism Human Living and Spirituality Practicality And Esotericism Groupings, Categorization and Non-Categorization/ Dualities And Oneness Filial Piety And Nature Rites And Beyond Rites Or Rigidity Versus Flexibility Learning And Unlearning 4 Conclusion Both Confucianism and Taoism, having been home-grown in China and developed in almost total isolation from the rest of the world, have played a major role in the country’s three thousand Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net. Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)125 years of history. And perhaps the world and the people can learn, apply and adapt the finer points and wisdom of Confucianism and Taoism into their lives. And to paraphrase Yu Dan (2009: 187), wherever we are, we can let the spiritual power of Confucianism and/or Taoism combine with our present laws and rules, fusing seamlessly together to become an essential part of our lives, to let each of us build for ourselves a truly worthwhile life. This is surely the ultimate significance of Confucius and/or Taoism in our lives today. References Confucius (1915) (Contributors: Dawson, Miles Menander) The ethics of Confucius: The sayings of the Master and his disciples upon the conduct of â€Å"The Superior Man†. G. P. Putnam’s Sons: New York. Fung, Y. L. (1948) A short history of Chinese philosophy, The Free Press: New York. Lau, D. C. (1979) Confucius The Analects (Lun Yu), The Penguin Books: England. Li, Y. Y. (1996) Chinese traditional values and characteristics of Chinese health behavior. (in Chinese) Chinese psychology and therapy, Laureate Book Co. : Taipei. Low, K. C. P. (forthcoming) ‘Confucian ethics’ in Idowu, S. O. (ed. ), (2011) Encyclopedia of corporate social responsibility, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Low, K. C. P. (2010) ‘Values make a leader, the Confucian perspective’, Insights to a changing world journal, Volume 2010 Issue 2, p. 13 – 28. Low, K. C. P. (2010a) ‘Teaching and Education: the ways of Confucius’, Educational research, December 2010 Special issues, p. 681- 686. Franklin Publishing Company www. franklinpublishing. net Conflict Resolution Negotiation (Volume 2011 Issue 4)126 Low, K. C. P. (2010b) â€Å"Zen and leadership – Growing one’s leadership excellence†, Insights to a changing world, Volume 2010 Issue 1, p. 1 10. Low, K. C. P. (2009) ‘Lao Tzu’s three treasures, leadership organizational growth’, Leadership organizational management journal, Volume 2009, Issue 3, p 27 – 36. Low, K. C. P. (2008) ‘Value-based leadership: Leading, the Confucian way’, Leadership organizational management journal, Volume 2008 Issue 3, p. 32 – 41. Low, K. C. P. (2008a) ‘Leadership thoughts to ponder – Some classic sins of leadership’, Leadership organizational management journal, Volume 2008 Issue 4, p. 65 75. Low, K. C. P. (2008b) ‘Father leadership and small businesses in Singapore – Case revisited’, Leadership and organization management journal (LOM), Vol. 2008 Issue 3, p. 68 82. Low, K. C. P. (2008c) ‘Confucian ethics social responsibility – The golden rule responsibility to the stakeholders’, Ethics critical thinking journal, Volume 2008 Issue 4, p. 46 54. Low, K. C. P. and Ang, S. L. (2010), ‘Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)’, Chinese Medicine, Vol. 1 No. 3 (Dec 2010) p. 84 90, (Published Online http://www. SciRP. org/journal/cm). Low, K.

The Fitzgerald Flapper Essay -- Biography Biographies Essays

The Fitzgerald Flapper Which came first, the flapper or the Fitzgerald flapper? This question may prove as difficult as its proverbial counterpart. But it is a question well worth asking in an effort to examine the flapper, a cultural icon of the 1920s. This new woman heralded an end to the traditional Victorian woman, as well as the relatively new Gibson girl. But where did she come from? And what was Fitzgerald's contribution to the creation of such an icon? Fitzgerald's short story Bernice Bobs Her Hair and novel This Side of Paradise will be used to make such an assessment. Finally, one must ask how the flapper, in turn, contributed to Fitzgerald's career, for the good and the bad. Although the flapper may have guaranteed the success of This Side of Paradise and earned Fitzgerald the position of spokesman for a generation, it may have also stifled the progression of his work and confused critics for years to come. First, it would be helpful to establish a working definition of the flapper, prior to Fitzgerald. Coined in England, the flapper was used to describe a somewhat awkward, fledgling-type girl, in the throws of budding womanhood ("Flappers in the Roaring Twenties"). She is still learning how to move in her body, gangly and thin. Another source puts forth a very different definition of the flapper. This definition, found in "Mrs. Stratton of Oak Knoll" asserts that a flapper is English slang for a society girl who has made her debut and hasn't found a husband ("F. Scott Fitzgerald Centenary"). She is an old maid of sorts, gone to seed. The first of these two definitions seems the more likely origin of the Fitzgerald flapper. Prior to World War I, most women in the America still behaved and dr... ...e to adapt to a writer's changing objectives. Works Cited Bruccoli, Matthew J. The Short Stories of F. Scott Fitzgerald. New York, NY: Scribner, 1989 Bryer, Jackson. The Critical Reputation of F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Bibliographical Study. USA: Archon Books, 1967 Fryer, Sarah Beebe. Fitzgerald's New Women: Harbingers of Change. Ann Arbor and London: UMI Research Press, 1988. Kitch, Carolyn. The Girl on the Magazine Cover. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2001 Prigozy, Ruth. The Cambridge Companion to F. Scott Fitzgerald. UK and USA: Cambridge University Press, 2002 "Flappers in the Roaring Twenties." www.about.com. http://history1900s.about.com/library/weekly/aa022201a.htm "F. Scott Fitzgerald Centenary: University of South Carolina." www.sc.edu. January 2002. www.sc.edu/fitzgerald/index.html

Job Title Costumer-Service

Job Title Costumer-Service Representative Agent Job Summary Serves customers and sellers in half. Com by providing information and services. Acts as a connector from costumers, sellers and the employee in half. Com towards on questions, deal with and help resolve any customer complaints, and improving the costumers satisfaction related to service and activities in half. Com. Maintaining the relationship between costumers and sellers accordance with the company's guidelines and policies. Relationship Reports to : Supervisor of Customer ServiceSupervises : Costumer Service staff in e-Bays facility In Salt Lake City Works with : Employee who has responsibilities on database and human-resources worker External Relationship : Buyers and Sellers Qualifications Education : Diploma or bachelor's degree In field Communication, Business, and Management Ability Communicate clearly and professionally, both verbally and in writing Strong detail orientation and communication/listening skills. Has a pleasant, patient and friendly attitude Strong decision making and analytical abilities Skills Basic computer and technological knowledge Administrative procedures and information processingCustomer relationship principles and practices Essential Responsibilities Resolves product or service problems by clarifying the customer's complaint; determining the cause of the problem: selecting and explaining the best solution to solve the problem Questions 1. Does the day diary include sufficient information ? Yes, The day diary provides sufficient information describing how Mr.. Ryan Job summary and Job description of Bill Ryan does in a day. 2. Identify the specific Information In the article that you found useful The specific information that I found useful in the article is about the mechanism of hones and emails. . What additional information do you require ? How would that information help you? Additional information that I need is detail information about the Ryan supervisor and ho w is reporting and whether he is reporting directly to team leader, supervisor, and any other person. I need information about Ryan supervisor structure to write his reporting responsibilities. I also need information about how he communicates with the co-worker and supervisor either through email or telephone or any process and how much salary of Bill Ryan each months.